Using a library
This page describes how to use a library in Pen. It consists of the following steps:
- Add a library package as a dependency in another package.
- Import functions and types from the library package.
Modifying package configuration
To use a library package, you need to add the package as a dependency in another package. To add the dependency, you modify a pen.json
configuration file in the package adding the library package's name (e.g. Foo
) and URL (e.g. git://github.com/your-name/foo
) in a dependencies
field like the following example. Note that you need to specify a git
protocol scheme for library packages published as Git repositories. For other kinds of library packages, see Package configuration.
{
"type": "application", // This can be any type.
"dependencies": {
"Foo": "git://github.com/your-name/foo"
}
}
Importing functions and types from a library package
To import functions and types from the library package, you use import
statements in a source file of your module with a name of the library package (e.g. Foo
) and a module name (e.g. Math
) where functions or types you want to use are defined.
import Foo'Math
Then, you are ready to use those functions and types with a prefix of the module name! For example, to call a function named Add
in the Math
module, you can write Math'Add(x, y)
.
type MyType = Math'Order
MyFunction = \(x number, y number) number {
Math'Add(x, y)
}